Masjid Raya Baiturrahman

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Baiturrahman Grand Mosque

The original Masjid Raya ("Grand Mosque") was built in 1612 during the reign of Iskandar Muda, Sultan of Aceh. Some say the original mosque was built even earlier in 1292 by Sultan Alaidin Mahmudsyah. The original royal mosque features a multi-tiered thatched roof, a typicalAcehnese architecture.

During the First Aceh Expedition, the mosque became a center of armed resistance to the Dutch and therefore it was destroyed razed to the ground on 6 Januari 1874 by the East Indies Governor General van Swieten. In March 1877, the Dutch offered to rebuild the mosque to the local rulers. Construction only began in 1879. The first stone was laid by Tengku Qadhi Malikul Adil who became the first Imam. Construction was completed on 27 December 1881 during the rulership of Muhammad Daud Syah, the last sultan of Aceh. Initially, many Acehnese refused to pray at Baiturrahman, because it was built by the Dutch with ambitions to conquer Aceh, however today it is the pride of Banda Aceh.


At first, the Baiturrahman Mosque featured one dome and one minaret. More domes and minarets were added in 1935, 1958 and 1982. Today the mosque has seven domes and eight minarets, including one that is claimed to be the highest minaret in Banda Aceh.

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque survived the 2004 earthquake and tsunami but suffered minor damages such as wall cracks. The earthquake had slightly tilted and cracked the 35 meter minaret by the main gate. During the disaster, The mosque served as a temporary shelter for displaced persons and only reopened for prayers after two weeks.
Baiturrahman Grand Mosque

The original Masjid Raya ("Grand Mosque") was built in 1612 during the reign of Iskandar Muda, Sultan of Aceh. Some say the original mosque was built even earlier in 1292 by Sultan Alaidin Mahmudsyah. The original royal mosque features a multi-tiered thatched roof, a typicalAcehnese architecture.

During the First Aceh Expedition, the mosque became a center of armed resistance to the Dutch and therefore it was destroyed razed to the ground on 6 Januari 1874 by the East Indies Governor General van Swieten. In March 1877, the Dutch offered to rebuild the mosque to the local rulers. Construction only began in 1879. The first stone was laid by Tengku Qadhi Malikul Adil who became the first Imam. Construction was completed on 27 December 1881 during the rulership of Muhammad Daud Syah, the last sultan of Aceh. Initially, many Acehnese refused to pray at Baiturrahman, because it was built by the Dutch with ambitions to conquer Aceh, however today it is the pride of Banda Aceh.


At first, the Baiturrahman Mosque featured one dome and one minaret. More domes and minarets were added in 1935, 1958 and 1982. Today the mosque has seven domes and eight minarets, including one that is claimed to be the highest minaret in Banda Aceh.

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque survived the 2004 earthquake and tsunami but suffered minor damages such as wall cracks. The earthquake had slightly tilted and cracked the 35 meter minaret by the main gate. During the disaster, The mosque served as a temporary shelter for displaced persons and only reopened for prayers after two weeks.

Lodging Near Masjid Raya Baiturrahman

Hermes Palace Hotel Banda Aceh

Hermes Palace Hotel Banda Aceh

3.5 out of 5
Jl. T Panglima Nyak Makam Banda Aceh Aceh
The price is NZ$108 per night from 11 Feb to 12 Feb
NZ$108
per night
11 Feb - 12 Feb
Stay at this spa hotel in Banda Aceh. Enjoy free Wi-Fi, free parking and a full-service spa. Popular attractions Pasar Ikan and Aceh Tsunami Museum are located ...
All good

Reviewed on 5 Oct 2025

Opens in a new windowHermes Palace Hotel Banda Aceh
Portola Arabia Hotel Banda Aceh

Portola Arabia Hotel Banda Aceh

3 out of 5
No.55 Jl. Khairil Anwar Banda Aceh Aceh
The price is NZ$34 per night from 16 Feb to 17 Feb
NZ$34
per night
16 Feb - 17 Feb
Stay at this hotel in Banda Aceh. Enjoy free breakfast, free Wi-Fi and free parking. Popular attractions Pasar Ikan and Pasar Aceh Central are located ...
The place is a dump

Reviewed on 28 Oct 2024

Opens in a new windowPortola Arabia Hotel Banda Aceh
Portola Grand Arabia Hotel

Portola Grand Arabia Hotel

3 out of 5
No. 3 Jl. Prof. A. Majid Ibrahim II Banda Aceh Aceh
The price is NZ$60 per night from 6 Mar to 7 Mar
NZ$60
per night
6 Mar - 7 Mar
Stay at this hotel in Banda Aceh. Enjoy free breakfast, free Wi-Fi and free parking. Popular attractions Taman Sari Park and Masjid Raya Baiturrahman are located ...
Opens in a new windowPortola Grand Arabia Hotel
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